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Formulas Tutorials

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Formulas using parameters

We'll show you how to use page parameters with formulas

In this tutorial you'll learn how to:

  • Use emphemeral fields
  • Use data.parameters in your formulas new in v14

Requirements
Resources

Important: The feature "Public Use of Edit Form" is disabled

The feature is needed for anonymous users to use the Edit Form. Register your site here https://patrons.2sxc.org/ to get access to the feature.

Ephemeral fields explained

Sometimes you need fields which controle the Form UI without being real data. Some examples:

  • Toggles which show/hide other fields or field groups
  • Hidden calculations which will consolidate other field values to determine if something else is required

We don't want to save these fields as the data is not relevant, and often the value should be calculated upon opening the form - so it's important that they are reset.

Create an Ephemeral field

An Ephemeral field is just a normal field with an additional configuration.

Configure an Epemeral field

To configure a field to not save and be temporary / ephemeral, use this setting:

Learn more about Ephemeral fields here.

Ephemeral field

      VarShowAdvanced is an ephemeral field and thus not saved in the database. This formula determines the visibility of the Advanced Settings group. The group becomes visible, when the VarShowAdvanced toggle is active.
      Click on the (Σ) button above to see the edit-UI with the formula.


          @formulasToolbar.AsTag()
          @formulasPrefillToolbar.AsTag()
        

      Formulas of FormulasEphemeral.AdvancedGroup

      Field.Settings.Visible (Formula-Target: Field.Settings.Visible)

      function v1 (data, context) {
        return data.VarShowAdvanced == true;
      }

      Configure edit form UI using parameters

      In 2sxc v14 we added data.parameters.* which contains all parameters given in the prefill.

      By passing parameters directly, edit forms can be configured without the need of additional Ephemeral fields. This enables a editing experience matching the page context.


      Configuration with parameters

      prefill:showAdvanced=true:

        prefill:showAdvanced=false:

          showAdvanced is a parameter, thas was passed with the toolbar prefill. This formula determines the visibility of the Advanced Settings group. The group becomes visible, when the passed showAdvanced parameter is true.
          Click on the (Σ) button above to see the edit-UI with the formula based on the passed prefill parameter.


            <code>prefill:showAdvanced=true</code>:
            @Kit.Toolbar.Empty().New("FormulasParameters", ui: tbHlp.Icon(), prefill: "showAdvanced=true").AsTag()
            <br>
            <code>prefill:showAdvanced=false</code>:
            @Kit.Toolbar.Empty().New("FormulasParameters", ui: tbHlp.Icon(), prefill: "showAdvanced=false").AsTag()
          

          Formulas of FormulasParameters.AdvancedGroup

          Field.Settings.Visible (Formula-Target: Field.Settings.Visible)

          function v1 (data, context) {
            if (!data.parameters || data.parameters.showAdvanced == null)
              return false;
            return data.parameters.showAdvanced == "true";
          }